Wednesday, 20 October 2010

Interview Analysis

I gave out interviews to 10 females of varied ages from 17-51, to help me influence my film and get a better knowledge of what would keep my target audience interested and entertained. This analysis will help me break down the answers and gain a better perspective of what I need to include in my film to make it successful.

My first question I asked was “What do you like about romance films?” this may seem a simple question to ask, however this will give me a focus point, and a certain theme or mood I will need to lead my film to. Majority of the answers were; they make you feel good, they give you hope in finding true love or simply the good looking men. All of these aspects I will try and include into my short film and I think a good looking lead male is a vital part of creating a good romance film as this will be a main attraction to women. I also feel that making the watcher feel good is very important as this is a main point of watching a film, is to gain a certain feeling from watching certain films, and my intention is to make the audience feel good when watching my short film.

The next question I asked was “What is your favorite film within this genre?”, the reason for this was to just get a indication of the type of romance films these viewers watch e.g. date it is set, whether it is a romance comedy, a romance drama or just a simple romance film. The majority of results answered “The Notebook” and I think this is because it is an incredibly good film and does make you feel good. My next question was “What about this films appeals to you?” and I will look at the answers for “The Notebook” as this was the majority; one respondent commented on the fact it was set in the 40’s, another had discussed how we follow their relationship throughout the film, from the moment they met to the very end, and also the romantic scenes such as when they kiss in the rain and another respondent had said how the film makes you both happy and sad so the feelings can equal out each other. To get even more detail into why they like this film so much and how I asked the question “Are there any special techniques used in this film that makes it standout?” Two have commented on how going back from past to present is really good as it adds to the emotion as you can see them as an old couple, but also how they fell in love in the first place. You also follow their relationship throughout. The music used has also been commented on, by saying that it created most of the atmosphere and emotion involved in the film.

“What can be included in a scene to create emotion?” I asked this because I want to create an emotional and thought provoking film, all respondents have said music and lighting which is an obvious factor, which is something I will definitely add to my films. Someone had also mention adding romantic scenes such as “kissing in the rain.” Long pauses were also mentioned to add tension and build up an atmosphere.

“Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so how?”
The reason I asked this was because I want to create a character that the audience will feel an attachment to, because this will create more emotion. All respondents have said that they get attached when you are introduced to their background and a story about their life. Other respondents have said If the character has a nice personality and also if you’re able to relate to them.

“What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?” I asked this just to get an idea of what sort of music to add into my short film, majority of respondents had said classic love songs, with a meaning and lyrics that link into the situation. Soft, love music has also been mentioned to create a light hearted but emotional atmosphere. Orchestral music was also mentioned, but I think this would only apply if I was creating a film that was set in a later such as the notebook that was based in the 40’s.

“Do you prefer happy endings, sad endings or cliff hangers? What are the reasons for your answer?” The majority of respondents have said that they don’t like cliff hangers as they have t know what the ending is. All have said they like happy endings as this is the purpose to a love story, to make you feel good once you have watched it.

“Do you prefer films that you can relate to, and why?” This wasn’t a very good question to ask as I will not be able to create a film that all my audience will be able to relate to as the age range is so vast. However, all 17 year olds have said they enjoy films they can relate to, as it makes it more emotional for them to watch. Whereas the respondents in their 30’s, 40’s and 50’s have said they prefer watching films that can take them away from their own lives and their own reality. This will make creating my film a lot easier for character ages and situations.

“What would be a typical romance drama story line?”All respondents have said the conventional story line, of a couple falling in love, out of love and resolve the problem and fall in love again. This is completely conventional of a love story, however I may try and go against the convention or give my film a more interesting story line to make it more interesting and unexpected.

What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?” The majority of respondents have said a busy place, or a casual place in a house. One respondent had discussed that they wouldn’t want a couple in an isolated environment as it wouldn’t seem realistic so this is something I will avoid. Many respondents had said about filming in the countryside as it has a romantic atmosphere to it, and I think this is something that would be appealing within a romance film.

“What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?”
All respondents expect a good looking male and female, as this is very conventional of a love story, because it adds to the attraction, however, one respondent commented on how they wish they would include more realistic characters as we wouldn’t feel like we have to live up to it.

Doing this analysis has really influenced my stories, how I would film that and what I would include. I have a clear image of what not to do, and what to do to create high emotion. I also know that I will have a happy ending to my film as all respondents enjoy watching romance films to make them feel good.

Tuesday, 19 October 2010

Film Ideas

Idea 1


Characters: Abbie. Josh. Extras


Abbie and Josh are a typical, young couple both at the age of 18, who are very much inlove and have been together for over two years. They are the very popular, friendly type of people that everyone loves and all of their friends love the relationships that Abbie and Josh share. I will show small snippets of their relationship so the audience can gain a good idea of the very strong, committed relationship that they have. However, a very rare occasion crops on when the couple have a very big argument, causing them to not talk to eachother for weeks. Josh eventually goes over to Abbies house to try and recolve the situation, but they end up arguing again and Josh storms out of the house, but is soon followed by Abbie. They get into Josh's car and as they are driving they are still arguing; makes Josh loose concentration and they crash. This causes very serious injuries to both Abbie and Josh, which leads to the death of the couple. However, to stop my short film from being too sad, I want to make the main focus of the film to be on Josh and Abbie in heaven. You see them happily in heaven together, they talk about how different heaven is to hoe they thought it would be etc. I won't have any relation of Abbie and Josh shown after the crash as this would create a lot of sad emotion and this is not something i want puruse in my film.
I want to have a voice over of Abbie through my film as I think this would add a more personal feeling to it, but i also think it would take away the sadness from the film as she can be casually talking about it and it won't be a sad subject for her. I haven't yet decided on whether i want to add comedy into my film or to keep it as a drama, this is something I will ask in my focus group.
I would really enjoy portraying heaven, and I think i could show this easily, although my idea my sound complex I think it is also doable. I believe that my idea is quite unique, because although there is death in my film it isn’t going to be sad. There are also films of one half of a partnership in heaven looking over the other half, however there are no films that include a couple in heaven together and I think this could be a nice story, because I can also give an idea that there is always life after death and I can make it a light hearted subject.

Idea 2
Characters: Rhys
Holly and Holly’s friends
Tara and her friend
Rhys, Holly and Tara all go to the same school and like all schools there is a very popular group; Holly and Rhys are part of the popular crowd at school and all of their friends think that they should be a couple. Holly is the stereo typical, snobby girl who thinks that she is better than everyone and she knows that she is the prettiest girl in the school, whereas Rhys is very down to earth, and although is part of the popular group he is the most friendly boy in the year who everyone loves. Tara is more of a quiet character who is part of the less popular group that keep themselves to themselves, she has known Rhys since she was a young girl at first school and they live opposite each other so they always end up walking the same way home so they talk to each other. Tara eventually realizes that she has developed some strong feelings towards Rhys but because of Holly, she feels that she can’t act on it, but every time Rhys speaks to Tara on the internet she feels that she still has hope to be with him. One night Tara and Rhys are talking over the internet when they begin to start talking more into their feelings towards relationships and Rhys’s feelings for Holly and he tells Tara that his true opinions of Holly are not what you would expect, and he would prefer a much more down to earth girlfriend. The conversation opens up into more depth and they being to flirt slightly and it becomes obvious to one another that they have feelings for each other without it being said. A few days pass and Tara see’s Rhys kissing Holly outside of her house and Tara is heartbroken and doesn’t talk to Rhys for a while and he tries to get attention from her over the internet, through text and even standing at his bedroom window hoping to see Tara in her window. They walk out of their houses at the same time by coincidence and Rhys convinces Tara to talk to him, they talk about their true feelings and all is resolved and Rhys chooses Tara over Holly.



Idea 3
Characters: Bianca Jane and David-Bianca’s parents
Liam
Bianca and Liam are two teenagers that lead very separate lives; Bianca comes from a very wealthy, upper class family that has very high values and expects a lot of Bianca. Whereas Liam comes from a less wealthy background, he doesn’t have a stable household, he lives with his mum who only has a part time job as a cleaner; there values and ambitions are very different to Bianca’s family. Liam and Bianca meet each other through mutual friends and soon get to know each other and very quickly fall in love. Bianca tells her parents that she has been seeing Liam and they invite Liam round to meet him, however, when they find out his back ground, and see his image they very much disapprove of Liam and tell Bianca that she is not to see him. This creates huge upset between the two, and offends Liam so he backs off and they become distant from one another for a long time. Bianca tells her parents how upset they have made her and ask them both to apologize and reconsider their decision; Bianca finally gets in touch with Liam and explains everything and her parents apologize to Liam. In the end we find out that Liam has been trying to turn his life around to be in Bianca’s life and they end up together, with the approval of her family.

Monday, 18 October 2010

INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

To help me further influence my film ideas, and how to appeal to my audience I asked 10 females these interview questions. I did this by sending them through facebook, and voice recording however I have written all results down so I am able to view these documents easily.

1. What do you like about romance films?
2. What is your favorite film in this genre?
3. What about this film really appeals to you and why?
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
8. Do you prefer sad endings or happy endings?
9. Do you like films that you can relate to?
10. What would be a typical romance drama story line?
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?

RESULTS
Female, 17
1. What do you like about romance films?
They really make you believe men can be reasonable, for at least the duration for the film
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
Love actually
3. What about this film really appeals to you and why?
It's funny and could be deemed to have a hint of realism.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
How all of the stories are entwined together
5.What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Lots of rain and delicious men wearing white shirts
6.Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
Yes, if they have a little 'story'
7.What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Powerful ballads or probably feel good love songs
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy endings because otherwise I feel rubbish/unfulfilled
9.Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes, more realistic
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
Boy meets girl, boy hates girl, girl hates boy, girl and boy fall in love
11.What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
Schools
12.What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Nerds/not pretty girls and fit boys... give the rest of us a chance. Oh but not fat girl with fit guy i.e. hairspray because it would never happen unless said fit guy was demonstrably blind

Female, 17

1. What do you like about romance films?
Thinking that it could happen to you one day (the good, finding your true love bit - not the sad bit where your other half normally dies)
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
The notebook
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
That it's set in the 40s
4.Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
The letters, and the going back in time. I really like the structure of the film.
5.What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Crying
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
Sometimes, if they're likeable/you can relate to them
7.What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Classic love songs
8.Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy endings of course because that's how you always want a love story to end... I hate cliff hangers and not knowing what happened!
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes because they're more realistic
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
two young people fall in love, can't be together for some reason or another.... go their separate ways, meet up again, some big twist, have a baby maybe.
11.What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
In the countryside
12.What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Pretty girl, HOT GUY

Female, 18

1. What do you like about romance films?
THE GORGEOUS MEN
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
The Notebook
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
You go through the ups and downs with the characters. Following their lives from the moment they met. They have the best moments and kisses in the rain!
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
switching from past and presence
5.What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
music
6.Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
Yes, if you learn a bit about the characters at the beginning
7.What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Acoustic, piano solos, pop
8.Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
depends on what mood, I prefer the ending to be different from the rest of the film, so sad film- happy ending, happy film-sad ending
9.Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
sometimes, you understand the circumstances of the characters
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
Two people meet unexpectedly, already in relationships but fall in love, their relationship is frowned upon and they either live happily ever after or one of them dies.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
ordinary, average
12.What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
A rebellious, laid back character (boy) and a more cautious and good person (girl).

Female, 24

1. What do you like about romance films?
That I can relate to them they are realistic and mirror our own lives
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
Titanic/the notebook
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
They make you happy and sad.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
The music created most of the atmosphere
5.What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Music, lighting and sound effects
6.Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
If I am able to relate to them or their situation I am do get attached to the character as I can feel the same emotion.
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Sad/slow/atmospheric
8.Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy ending so that u feel good at the end of the film
9.Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes because you can learn from them
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
Girl like boy, boy like girl... get together then have a problem but fight through it
11.What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
A casual setting, in a house or a town
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Characters like me, an average person and some odd characters as well.

Female, 28
1. What do you like about romance films?
they're sweet, they make you feel good in side, as your watching someone else’s happiness which we get joy out of, and often u experience many emotions
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
Dear John
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
because of the actor channing Tatum and we can easily relate to the characters and what they experience makes them develop individually making it interesting to watch
4.Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
It’s pretty simple love story, the letters build tension for the watcher.
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Long pauses to build tension, good actors/actresses which portray emotion well, I good plot to the scene. The composition of the scene.
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
Yes, especially the male, as we see things completely from his perspective (one minded narrative) however we do also get to see the girl’s side, making us vulnerable to liking her
7.What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Calm, softening music, fitting in with the piece. Not too loud either as it becomes to distracting.
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
It depends on the film. I hate cliff hangers as I like the film to be resolved and if it isn't it often means there would be a sequel which often ruins the original (not in every case however). But happy endings often leave me feeling happy.
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes, because there’s no point watching a film if it is not at all relatable, that is why there is a target audience used for the media industry.
10. What would be a typical romance drama story line?
One person likes another, the other one doesn't even notice them, several events happen and in the end they fall madly in love.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
At home/school/work/on location
12.What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Someone who’s quite an original person and has an individual flare or passion that makes them stand out, but not in a popular way.

Female, 17

1. What do you like about romance films?
You can get lost in the story
2.What is your favorite film in this genre?
Titanic
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
It’s historical and romantic; it gives more of a story.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
Good music, dramatic, it’s on a boat (pathetic fallacy with the storm etc.)
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Orchestral music
6.Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
I don’t
7.What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Typical love songs to make it soppy
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Cliff hangers, tension, potential for a sequel
9.Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Not really I like ones that take you out of your natural environment
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
Boy meets girl, boy does stupid thing, makes big effort to win girl back, and they make up, get married and have a baby.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
Dramatic ones, big exciting cities for example!
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Yummy boys, girls with a bit of spunk! Not the pathetic damsel in distress type

Female, 51
1. What do you like about romance films?
How you can watch the couples get to know each other, watch the relationship unfold and watch how they fall in love.
2. What is your favorite film in this genre?
Love Story
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
How they can from very different backgrounds and how he went against his parents’ wishes to be with her, it gives you the idea that love can conquer everything.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
She was a music teacher and she loved Bach, so they used a lot of his music throughout the film, and whenever I hear Bach I always think of Love Story.
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Music and lighting
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
I get attached to quirky characters quite quickly, and characters that aren’t the stereotypical type “petit and pretty, small dark and handsome” because not all of us are “petit and pretty” and that should be portrayed in films more often.
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Upbeat music and sad music, music on its own can provoke an emotion in most of us.
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
I don’t like cliffhangers; it either has to have a happy or sad ending. We obviously all prefer a happy ending but some films are made on the fact that they have a sad ending like Titanic or Love Story.
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
I like films that can take me away from my normal life
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
Meet, fall in love, argue, make up and get back together.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
A town, beaches, I don’t like it when it’s an isolated place, and it needs to be in a normal environment surrounded by other people.
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Late 20’s couple.

Female, 17

1. What do you like about romance films?
They’re nice to watch because they make me happy.
2. What is your favorite film in this genre?
PS I love you
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
It’s cute and it makes me cry.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
The letters that they used, it added more emotion.
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Silence because it adds tension.
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
If they’re shown in a good way I’ll get attached to them
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Typical love songs that I would know
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy endings because they make you feel good
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes it makes it more emotional
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
They fall in love, they fall out of love then they fall back together.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
New York, a field or a house
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Teenagers because I can relate to that.

Female, 17

1. What do you like about romance films?

They’re nice to watch and make me feel good when there’s a happy ending.
2. What is your favorite film in this genre?
The Break Up
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
I like that they both have their differences and they sort things out.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
Different camera angles and shots show the two different points of view.
5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Music and lighting
6.Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
If you are shown a story or a life background to a character I do get attached to some characters and their personality.
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Songs that have nice lyrics and mean something.
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy endings because they make you feel good
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Yes it makes it more emotional
10.What would be a typical romance drama story line?
A boy and girl are together but they think it’s not going to work out so they become far apart, but they get back together and fall back in love.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
A busy place
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
A girl and a hot boy.

Female, 46

1. What do you like about romance films?
There are easy and enjoyable to watch, and they make you feel good.
2. What is your favorite film in this genre?
When Harry met Sally
3.What about this film really appeals to you and why?
I think the story line is really well done, and it shows us that you are able to fall in love with your best friend.
4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?
The way Harry and Sally don’t see each other for a very long time but they end up having a very strong friendship. 5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?
Music that creates an atmosphere for certain situations and moods.
6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?
If they are funny, or have a certain charm or charisma I can get easily attached to a character, such as Hugh Grant in Notting Hill.
7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?
Powerful love songs, or soft music.
8. Do you prefer sad endings, happy endings or cliff hangers and why?
Happy endings because they make you feel good, I don’t like cliff hangers at all.
9. Do you like films that you can relate to and why?
Sometimes, but I also like films that can take me away from reality.
10. What would be a typical romance drama story line?
A man and woman meet, fall in love, fall out of love but things get resolved.
11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?
Different places such as a house, work place, beach, garden, anywhere that can set a love scene.
12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?
Good looking characters
I will now analyse these interview results, although the majority of my interviewee's are 17 I am pleased with the results I have recieved as most of the answers are the same.







































QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS

I handed out 50 questionnaires to males and females from the ages of 16-50, I have done this so I am able to get a clear understanding of who my target audience will be. 24 Females and 26 males filled in my questionnaires.



Do you enjoy romance/romantic comedy films?

Looking at these two graphs, we can clearly see that romance films appeal to all different ages of females, so I have a clear understanding of what gender my short film will be aimed at; we are also able to clearly see that the majority of male respondents do not enjoy romance films, so I will there for eliminate male gender as I am looking at the majority of answers in my questionnaire. However, looking through my questionnaires, interestingly the 8 males that did say “yes” to enjoying romance films are single, with no children, this may be because they dislike being single, much like female watch them to make them feel happier. I think all women have said yes because all different types of women are able to relate to different romantic comedies; also, actors within females are always made to be appealing to men and women but frequently will appeal to women more so than men as it is a much more feminine genre and subject.






Due to the fact that all women I asked said yes, I will not need to look further into the different categories e.g. Marital status, children etc as I know this genre appeals to all so I have no need to eliminate any others.








To help me get a better understanding of how to layout my short film I have asked the question of:

Do you prefer films that are told using, Linear Narrative or Non Linear?












Majority of respondents have said they prefer Linear Narrative, and for the reason that I am looking at the majority of answers this has influenced me to tell my short film using the linear narrative. I think this is because it makes films much easier to watch, keeping the audience more relaxed when viewing the film.

I asked this question to get an idea of what type of story women enjoy and have seen before, which will influence my story line, whether it will be a light hearted, humorous story line or to create a more serious story with the main theme being love.

Which if the following films have you watched?
Titanic, PS I love You, Notting Hill, When Harry Met Sally, Sleepless in Seattle.











Looking at this graph, the most popular film out of all 5 is “Titanic” however; this is a classic love story that almost everyone has heard of, and is a “must see”, so I will also look at the second most popular, which is Notting Hill. Luckily, I have asked two questions in my questionnaire, asking the respondent to discuss their likes and dislikes about Notting Hill and Titanic.
Many of the likes to Notting Hill is the character “Spike” who adds a lot of the comedy to the film, and having a comical, peculiar friend of the main character is very typical of a romance/romantic comedy. Many also had said they liked the twist of the story, with Julia Roberts playing the celebrity that falls in love with a middle class British man.
Many women had said they liked Leonardo DiCaprio in Titanic, this highlights that a good looking man is a main factor that makes a film appeal to them; which I think is essential for a romance/romantic comedy. Many had also said they liked the music, and the actual story line itself. Romance films do obviously appeal to women of all ages, however I will need to find exactly how and why this genre is so appealing to help me narrow down and influence my story.





































Monday, 4 October 2010

Media Questionnaire

Please circle your answer

Gender: Male Female

Age: 12-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 30+

Are you currently employed?

Full time Part time Full time student Part time student

Marital Status:

Single Engaged Married Divorced Widowed

Do you have children, if so, how many?

.........................................................................................................................................................

How often do you go to the cinema?

Once a week couple of times a month once a month not very regularly

What is favourite genre of film?

Horror Action Thriller Drama Chick-flick Comedy Romance

Do you enjoy romance/chick flick/ romantic comedies?

Yes No

What are the reasons for your answer?

.........................................................................................................................................................

Please circle any of the following films if you have seen them.

Titanic PS I Love You Notting Hill When Harry met Sally Sleepless in Seattle

What is your favourite romance/romantic comedy?

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What stereotypical aspects would you expect to see in a romance/ romantic comedy film?

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What type of characters would you expect to see in this type of genre?

......................................................................................................................................................... Do you prefer films that are told using:

Linear Narrative Non-Linear

(In a chronological, step by step order) (Not told in a straight line, skips to different times)

Have you watched Titanic?

Yes No

If so, what did you like and dislike about the film?

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Have you watched Notting Hill?

Yes No

If so, what did you like and dislike about this film?

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What aspect would you add to a romance/chick flick to make it unique and appeal to you?

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Interview Questions

1. What do you like about ROMANTIC DRAMAS/ROM COMS

2. What is your favorite film in this genre?

3. What about this film really appeals to you and why?

4. Are there any special techniques used in this film that made it standout?

5. What can be added to a scene to create emotion?

6. Do you get attached to characters quickly? If so, what techniques are used to do so?

7. What type of music do you prefer to hear for films in this genre?

8. Do you prefer sad endings or happy endings?

9. Do you like films that you can relate to?

10. What would be a typical romance drama story line?

11. What type of environments would you like a romance film to be set in?

12. What type of characters would you like to see in a romance film?

SHORT FILM ANALYSIS

The Picnic
A short film about a boy named Geoffrey who likes a girl named Sofia, and has a connection to her through his sister who knows the girls brother. The boy tries several different things to try and impress Sofia however none of these work. The sister and brother of the two organize a picnic for them, and they arrange for Sofia to meet her “brother” however, it turns out that Geoffrey is waiting for her with the picnic. She turns him down and walks away so Geoffrey suggests that his younger sister and Sofia’s brother have the picnic instead, and they are the ones that fall in love at the end, unexpectedly. This is shown in linear narrative.
No music is used in this short film, so it doesn’t add much emotion or atmosphere to it, different scenes are made obvious; such as the library as we are shown a librarian in the back ground, bookshelves and tables with students who are studying. A simple kitchen is used and bedrooms are also made obvious as in these scenes we are only ever shown the actor sat on the bed, we are not shown any other part of the room, this keeps focus onto the character and makes it simple. When texts are sent, close up, high angle shots are shown, so it is obvious to the audience what’s happening. When the younger brother and sister of Sofia and Geoffrey are packing the picnic, the film makers have edited this scene so it is short, still shots of the two; this gives a nice effect as it doesn’t make the process of it seem long, it’s quick and to the point and we are shown that the two do like each other and it is shown very quickly, which is necessary for short films.
Most of the camera shots are close ups or medium shots, this keeps it simple and it doesn’t make the scene too fussy and again, keeps a focus on the actors and what they’re doing. Over the shoulder shots and long shots are used in the scene when they are waiting for Sofia once they have packed the picnic; it makes us feel more involved in the scene.
This was a good example of a short romance film; it has given me ideas of what to do and what I can do to improve my ideas.


Retail Romance
Just like “the picnic” this short film is purely about a guy after a girl, however we don’t find out their names, background etc this keeps it a fast paced film and we have no connections with the characters. We are first shown the boy throwing a card into a bin and putting a pink bag with name “Amaze” we are then shown his routine of eating his tea alone, by showing us one table matt, one plate, and one set of cutlery. This is shown by short shots of him doing these things, si we are not shown the full thing so the scene isn’t too long. This then cuts to him being and work and after this it goes back to him putting a different card into the bin and another pink plastic bag into a draw full of the same bag. The routine is shown over again but the shots are shorter than before; a camera shot of the girl is merged into another shot of the boy which shows us he is obviously thinking of this girl. His routine is then repeated again but even faster, so it is obvious he has a specific routine, a shot is then shown of him at work waiting at the counter and looking up at the clock he then smiles when he sees that it is 5:10 so we assume this is when he finishes work. We see him leave work and walk into a card shop which is obvious that is the one he regularly visits; however we can see that he is looking over at the girl who is at the serving counter and there is a mid view shot of her so we are able to see what the boy is looking at. The camera shot then blurs showing us the boy’s thoughts and his thoughts of the girl making innuendos to him which is quite comical. However this soon changes back, and he goes and buys a card off her, again. The clip of him shown at work is used again and him looking at the clock and he goes back to the card shop, however the girl is talking to another costumer about a party that was going and this boy writes down the location and we then see him buttoning up a shirt and putting on a tie. He enters the party and the girl comes up to him and they start to dance. Different shots of close ups of peoples feet, and people drinking etc makes it obvious that he is at a party, the music also changes from slow music to upbeat music. This is shown in a linear narrative. The editing is done very well as we can see his every day routine but it is shown very quickly and the repletion can also highlight the amount he tries to get this girl.
The locations are set in very simple places, the card shop would have been a card shop because of the amount of cards and wrapping paper that was displayed however it was very small and obviously local to them. The restaurant he works in is also a restaurant so the people filming may have had a connection to this. A kitchen and a hall are used which will be easy to get hold also. Disco lights are used for the party and all the actors are dressed up and dancing. The boy throughout the short film is wearing casual clothes for work and dresses up for the party.
All the scenes were done well, however the ending was a bit confusing. I really liked how they edited the repetition and how they showed this.

Sunday, 3 October 2010

RESEARCHING GENRE-
Rom-con/Romance
Catherine Jeynes



LEGALLY BLONDE (2001)
Legally Blonde is an obvious, girly chick flick that was made for teenage age girls and young women; we know it has been made for a target audience of teenagers due to the certificate being a 12. All the characters are young women and very stereotypically American girls that belong to a “sorority”; it also has young, typically good looking male roles that would very much appeal to a female audience. Use of language is very easy and simple, it doesn’t contain any complicated vocabulary and it is also showing the typical “American girl” character. There is some very mild bad language involved, but very light hearted and adds to the comedy.
The story is very characteristic of a romantic comedy because it contains a love story; however it also includes light comedy with more of a twist behind it as well, keeping interesting. The story is very light hearted, conventional of a romantic comedy/ chick flick.
The film is shown in linear narrative, with an exposition, climax and resolution; we as the audience can follow the story easily this way. We are first introduced to the important characters of the film, and their backgrounds so we are able to easily follow the characters throughout the film, and the story carries on from there. Elle Woods is a sorority girl who is madly in love with her boyfriend, Warner, however he finishes with her due to him being accepted into a top law school in America. Elle decides hat the only way to get him back is to try and get a place in the same law school as him; this is the juxtaposition shown in the story as they have gone against the typical conventions of a sorority girl who we have been made to think of her as a “blonde bimbo”. She gets accepted into the law school and finds that her ex boyfriend is already engaged to another woman, Elle endeavours to prove everyone wrong and pull away from her label of being stupid. The climax of the story is she gets accepted to be an intern into a real murder trial and case and to represent the suspected murderer. The woman turns out to be someone who went to the same sorority as Elle; the resolution is that Elle, as a law student wins the court case alone, without the help of her professor. She proves her ex boyfriend wrong, and finds a new love at the Law School. She also managed to break the stereo of type of “blonde bimbos”.
Unlike many other romantic comedies, there isn’t much of a theme of love; this film has more of a theme to law and education but shown in a very hysterical way with a love story to motivate it; however this turns into a story of Elle Woods changing her life for her, not for her ex boyfriend.
One of my favourite scenes in the film is set in a beauty salon where Elle teaches all the women the “bend and snap” movement. It begins with Elle talking to her regular beautician when the man that “Paulette” (beautician) fancies, she makes her self look stupid in front of him so Elle teaches Paulette a trick that always worked for her, and this turns into a little song and dance throughout the whole salon. The scenery is very bright but relaxed, with pink and blues and also plants dotted around the scene; it’s obvious it’s a salon with the way Paulette and Elle are sat together. There is also music playing in the background keeping a very relaxed and laid back atmosphere; codes showing us that the characters are relaxed and happy in that particular scene. The lighting in this scene is light and bright, highlighting the mood of the scene. Many of the characters in this scene are women and they all have rollers in their hair or nicely finished hair and polished nails and generally look very feminine and pristine, again resulting in the codes and conventions of the scene for the film. All women in the salon get involved, and the volume of the music is turned up; a few gay men are also shown which adds to the comedy of the scene. There are many different camera shots, it beings with separate close ups of Elle and Paulette when they are talking to each other and medium shots of them together; however when the scene moves on to the whole salon being involved, the camera shots turn to long shots so we are able to be fully involved in the scene and get understanding of how popular Elle’s “bend and snap” move has become.
They have used all codes and conventions in this scene to convey a fun, humorous and laid back atmosphere within the film. It is typical of a romantic comedy by using bright colours and light scenery, and also having some cheerful, fun music in the background. This is fun for the audience to watch as many girls can relate back to something, fun and silly.




Notting Hill (1999)
Notting Hill is a British romantic comedy set in London, made for a male and female audience for people 15+; this film would appeal to all types of people, especially people who enjoy watching comedies. It contains both good looking men and women (Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts) two very popular, well known and much loved actors throughout the world. It’s a 15 due to some moderate bad language and mild nudity scenes. This film may appeal to people more in their 20’s more than teenagers as it contains more middle ages people rather than Legally Blonde that contains young adults.
This story is one of which that people only dream about, which makes it an enjoyable film as you are able to imagine yourself in it. Its main basis is very much a love story with doses of comedy throughout, keeping it light hearted.
This film is also shown in linear narrative, keeping it easy to follow allowing the viewers to have a simple viewing allowing them to relax and enjoy every part of the film. It begins with the exposition of the characters and their backgrounds, much like Legally Blonde. The two main characters being William Thachet, a man who runs a bookshop and lives in Notting Hill and Anna Scott, a worldwide A list celebrity. Their worlds collide and they soon get caught in a love story of their own; the climax of the film is when William finds out that Anna does have a boyfriend who unexpectedly flew to London, however Anna and Jeff break up and soon after, porn pictures of Anna are leaked to the press and are soon enough over every paper in England. Anna goes to Williams to hide; however Williams flat mate, Spike accidently tells some friends and a few days later the press are at Williams’s front door. Anna goes back to America and doesn’t have any contact with William for a year. Williams sister soon finds out that she is to be shooting a film in England and William goes to see here but the outcome isn’t so good, Anna soon comes after him and tells him that she loves him but he turns the offer down; soon enough he realises what he has done and goes chasing through London trying to find Anna. The outcome is that at a press conference they tell one another in front of the press that they want to be together, and at the very end of the film we see a shot of Anna and William on a park bench and Anna is pregnant.
This film matches all conventions of a romantic comedy, it’s also a very typical British romantic comedy, in the sense that it is very laid back whereas, compared to American rom-coms, they can be fussy and eccentric, like Legally Blonde. I think another convention of a rom-com is the stupid, friend/confidante, and in this case it is Spike, who always lightens the moment and is the typical comedic character.
One scene in the film is when William brings round Anna Scott to his best friends’ house for his little sisters birthday, all of Williams’s friends meets Anna in this scene. It has a very homely feel to it, the lighting makes it warm and peaceful, making it feel like you are actually there because you are able to relate to the home setting. All characters are dressed casually so it isn’t fussy, and its telling us that it is just a very comfortable, casual occasion, which then highlights the fact that a celebrity is there in that normal life, situation. There are candles and wine on the table also telling us that it is a special event between a group of friends. The song “when you say nothing at all” by Ronan Keating is playing during a certain part of the scene when they are all sat round the table, and at this moment there a close ups and medium close ups of all characters, and also two shots of them, showing us that they are enjoying their evening. However, when the music starts it is focused on Anna, and this is a way of showing, I think that Anna wishes for this type of life style and it’s a very key moment to her because this is when she realises that she does have some sort of feelings for William, we can also tell that she feels at home with William and his friends. During this scene they have a competition on who is the “saddest act” between them and whoever has the best excuse gets the last brownie, and when Anna has her go, we find out how she is really feeling, but it also is added with comedy in their performances.
The theme to this film isn’t very clear, it has a lot of focus on contrast between the celebrity life and the middle class life, other than this there is no obvious theme.



Sleepless in Seattle (1993)
Sleepless in Seattle is an American Romance film, featuring Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan, rated at PG. Although this film is only a PG and is suitable for younger teenagers and above, it would probably appeal more to mature teens and adults due to its more mature story line, and characters. I think this story would appeal more to women than men as it has quite a feminine story line.
This film again, is shown in linear narrative keeping it simple and easy to watch; however characters do think back to previous things that have been said but this is just their thoughts. And like all romantics and comedies, is a very light hearted film with small bits of humour, however this film is more a romance than a rom-com.
We are again, introduced to the three main characters, Sam and his son Jonah and Annie. The opening scene tells us how Sam and Jonah have lost their wife/mother. Soon after we are introduced to Annie who has just got engaged and lives half way across America from Sam and Jonah. Sam and Jonas move to Seattle to try and start a new life together, and when Jonah rings a radio show agony aunt to try and help mend his father’s broken heart, Sam goes onto a live radio show on the phone and describes to the agony aunt how much he loved and misses his past wife; women across America hear the broadcast and are touched by his story and Sam begins to receive hundreds of letters from women across America. However, Annie is also listening to the this radio broadcast and we soon learn that she cannot stop thinking about what Sam said and she believes that she has fallen in love with Sam, whom she has never met. Keeping this a secret from anyone else but her best friend, she tries to find as much information as possible about Sam and also his address, to which she sends a letter to. Sam begins to date a co-worker named Victoria; however, Jonah doesn’t like Victoria for various reasons. Jonah reads Annie’s letter, and at the age of 8, he believes that this woman is “the one” for his father. Engaged Annie suggests in this letter that meet in New York on Valentines Day at the top of the Empire State building, and with the help of Jonah’s friend, Jessica he replies to the letter and agreeing to go, at a failed attempt to persuade Sam.
When Sam takes Victoria to the airport, he see’s Annie coming off her plane, as she has come to Seattle to find Sam and without having any idea who she is, Sam is completely infatuated by her. Annie spies on Jonah and Sam playing at the beach and mistakes Sam’s sister for his girlfriend, Sam recognizes her from the airport and says “hello” but Annie only responds with “Hello”, Annie goes home back to her fiancé who never knew about any of what she had been doing, feeling foolish Annie tries to forget about it all, and goes out for a valentines meal with fiancé.
Meanwhile, Jonah has taken a flight over to New York from Seattle without his father knowing at all, Jonah goes to the Empire State Building hoping to find Annie, who is sat in a restaurant looking over to Empire State Building. Looking at the building Annie tells her doubts of getting married to her Fiancé, Walter and calls of the wedding she then rushes over to the Empire State Building. Earlier on in the film, Sam soon finds out where Jonah has gone and also catches the next flight over to New York to find him. Typically, at the end they all end up at the Empire State building and Sam and Annie find each other and fall in love in an instant.
Very typical to a love story, there is a climax and a resolution, the climax keeps us on edge and this is conventional of a romance/ rom-com.
The very last scene, is when Annie and Sam meet at the top of the Empire state building, however, it begins with Sam finding Jonah at the top of the building, it’s set at night time, which shows us that Sam has been looking for Jonah all day, and it also shows us that they are they at time that Annie is planning to meet Sam, but Sam isn’t aware of this at all. When Sam finds Jonah, there is soft but dramatic, classical type music playing, they hug and there are several different camera shots of this; it begins with a medium long shot of Sam picking up Jonah, and as they talk to each other they are shown in medium close up shots, and then another long shot as Sam puts Jonah down. More close ups are shown, and think this may convey and show us the importance of their close relationship, this is then backed up with Sam saying to Jonah “You are my family, you’re all I’ve got. “ There are then several over the shoulder shots when Sam is talking to Jonah. The performance of the characters in this scene is very dramatic between all of them, as Annie is running up to the Empire State Building, and typically as soon as she gets to the top, Sam and Jonah leave. This again, is another cliff hanger and puts the audience onto the edge of their, again, conventional of a romance as we believe the characters won’t be together. When Annie gets to the top of the building there is no-one else there as it has just closed, and I think this emphasises the loneliness that Annie may feel. Characteristically, there is a resolution as Jonah left his bag at the top of the building, and classically they go back to get it and Annie is there. When Annie and Sam realise who each other are, the music becomes louder within the scene, as it adds to the emotion of the atmosphere. Medium close up shots are shown of their faces, to show the audience their reactions to each other. The scene becomes slightly lighter, which may reflect the happiness of all characters that they have finally come together. Nearing the end of the scene Sam suggests that Annie goes with them, and a close up camera shot is shown of Annie and Sam’s hands, as they hold one another’s, and again the music lifts up at this point, and as we see all three of them walk away from the camera the music becomes quieter and sounds as if it is coming to an end, like the film.
In my opinion, the theme of the film is single parent families, and the effect it has on the children, it may give hope to single parent families; however it is a very light hearted film and doesn’t really have a metaphorical meaning behind it. It shares all the same codes and conventions as the other films so far.



When Harry met Sally (1989)
When Harry Met Sally is an American rom-com starring Meg Ryan and Billy Crystal, certified at a 15 due to mild sexual scenes and some strong language. However, much like Sleepless in Seattle, it may appeal to a more mature audience due to the elder characters and quite mature story line about how “men and women can never be “just” friends.” This film would appeal to both men and women as it has points of view from both gender and isn’t too feminine and includes quite a lot of comedy of which men would find humorous.
Like every other film so far, it’s shown in linear narrative, with an exposition, climax and resolution. However; the film does skip a few years of the characters lives from when they are 18 to mid 20’s and then over to their 30’s. We again, meet the characters, Harry and Sally and learn how they become friends and the beginning of the film and we understand from there and then that they have a connection and is obvious throughout the film that this will be a regular occurrence due to the famous line of the film “men and women can never be friends because of the sex part.”
Harry and Sally finish college, and they meet through mutual knowing, Harry’s girlfriend at the time and Sally’s best friend at the time, when they both need someone to share the drive from Chicago to New York; and this soon presents to us their different feelings towards relationships. After the long drive to New York they don’t arrange to see each other again; however, five years later Harry see’s Annie at the airport and find themselves on the same plane, by this time they are both in relationships. Harry suggests that they stay friends, however Sally reminds of his rules about men and women being friends and they decide to go their different ways without being friends. Another five years later, they see each other in a book shop and decide to go to a cafe to talk about their lives. We soon learn that both of their relationships have ended and they decide to stay friends. After this we learn that they spend a lot of time together, including late night phone calls, and dinners together, however their different dating experiences highlights their different views on relationships and sex. Later on the film, Harry and Sally are best friends by this point, Annie phones up Harry crying because her ex boyfriend is getting married, and the reason the split up in the first place is because he didn’t want marriage. Harry immediately goes over to Sally’s and they unexpectedly had sex, which caused awkwardness between them, and this is the climax of the film. This causes massive tension in their relationship and their friendship starts to cool down over the next few weeks, which then builds up to a heated argument at their best friends’ wedding. Harry repeatedly tries to mend their broken friendship over a number of weeks, and at the New years Eve party, which they were both invited to, harry doesn’t go and Annie feels lonely without Harry there. As Annie goes to leave the party, Harry turns up right in front of her and declares his love for her. We then find out right at the end of the film that they got married.
The climax again, is very characteristic of a rom-com film; it makes the audience feel that the two main characters won’t be together at the end of the film; however the resolution is always results in a happy ending, conventional of this genre type.
The ending scene begins with a long shot of Harry walking alone in New York at night time on New Year’s Eve; we can see it is a special time of year due to the blurred Christmas tree lights in the background. We are shown a medium close up of Harry’s face and we are able to see his emotion in his face. There’s soft, emotive music in the background and we are soon shown the location of where Harry is; which is the same location of New York they left each other when they both arrived in New York together. Flashbacks are shown of different memories Harry has of them, whilst a voice over of one of their first conversations about how “men and women can’t be friends” is played; which shows us that Harry is thinking about it. The music and the performance of Harry is a code to us that he has to have Sally back, as more than a friend as he we have just been shown that he has thought their past over. A clip is then shown of Sally at the New Years Eve party on her own, there are a lot of people in this scene, with bright lights, and Sally is very dressed up with her done nicely, with nice make up on and a fancy dress; which makes it obvious that she is at a party. However, the party music is not being played, the same song that was being played in Harry’s scene is carried on playing which keeps a focus on Sally and Harry and conveys that they are both thinking about each other. Couples are also shown in the background, which may reflect and highlight that Sally is sad about not being with Harry. Another climax is put into this scene, as a clip shown of Harry running is shown and it is obvious he is running to find Sally; although after this clip it moves back to Sally telling her friends that she is leaving the party, this adds another cliff hanger into the story as the audience will be hoping that harry will get to her in time. We eventually find that Harry gets to the party just in time, as a medium shot is shown of Harry running into the party room, and the a medium close up of Sally looking over in surprise, with emotion in her face, a dramatic instrumental part of the song is put in time with this, as they see each other, which makes the scene more emotional and strong. When Harry tells Sally that he loves her Sally doesn’t react the way we expect her to, and she doesn’t accept what Harry says, and as they argue the other characters in the back ground being the countdown to New Year, I think this emphasises Harry and Sally’s argument and the new start that they can have, there are also a lot of happy couples in the background which makes harry and Sally fit together more. Because of the New Year all the people in the background are happy and are shouting, which makes Harry have to shout to Sally about how much he loves her, which obviously puts emphasis on his feelings, with this they have used over the shoulder shots which makes us feel more involved in the conversation, we are able to see both expressions of the characters. Nearing the end of his small speech to Sally the famous New Years Eve “Auld Lang Syne” instrumental song comes on, which is always associated with bad memories to be forgotten, and this will relate to Harry and Sally’s story. We are shown a close up of Sally crying and telling Harry “I hate you” however, as well swapping over to close ups of Harry as well, and we are able to know that Harry and Sally have such a good relationships that she hates him because she loves him, and conventional of a romance film, it ends with a kiss, and a close up of Harry and Sally kissing is shown.
I think the theme of this film is life after being divorced, and also strong friendships; there is no certain or specific theme such as religion etc.



Titanic (1997)
Titanic is one of the most famous romance/disaster films in the whole world, directed by James Cameron, starring Kate Winslet and Leonardo Di Caprio. It’s rated at a 12 due to some moderate nudity scenes, mild language and moderate violence/horror. Although it is quite a mature and deep story line, it appeals to all ages, and to both males and females because of its fame and due to it being based on real life.
This film is also shown in linear narrative, allowing us to follow the story of Jack and Rose, and giving us time to understand and determine the different characters and their motives during the film. We also grow attached to the characters and their relationship, which adds to emotion later on in the film. However, we are told the story by Rose as an elderly lady at present day, but we are only shown her at very small intervals of the film.
It begins with different camera angles of Titanic and people looking in amazement, this enhances the importance of the story. We are introduced primarily to Rose as an upper class lady, going on the voyage with her fiancé and mother. She arrives in a first class method of travel, highlighting her status; although on the inside we are to understand that she feels trapped and doesn’t enjoy the upper class life. This is then juxtaposed with the introduction of Jack, a working class labourer, wanting to go over to America, hoping to better his life due to their economic standard. Whilst aboard the Titanic, circumstances bring Jack and Rose together and a special bond is formed between them which develops throughout the film; and is intensified due their contrasting social hierarchy. Rose asks Jack to paint a picture of her wearing nothing but the “heart of the ocean” a priceless jewel given to Rose by Cal (fiancé) as an engagement present. Jack and Rose witness the collision between Titanic and the iceberg, and over hear the captain speaking about the seriousness of the damage. Cal finds the pictures by Jack and frames Jack for stealing the “heart of the ocean.” Jack is then arrested, taken down to the Master-at-arms and handcuffed to a pipe, Rose runs away from her mother and Cal to find Jack and free him. By now all passengers of the Titanic are aware of the situation, and are all trying to get on a lifeboat. Once Rose has freed Jack they struggle back to the deck where Cal and Jack persuade Rose to get onboard a lifeboat, with Cal claiming that both men are able to get onboard as well, however Cal betrays Jack, and with Rose realising this, she gets back onto the Titanic to stay with Jack. Cal infuriated by this, he chases Jack and Rose with a gun to the flooded first class saloon; however when he runs out of ammunition he goes back to the top deck, pretending to look after an abandoned child, enables him to get back onboard a life boat. Jack and Rose are still onboard, and they take refuge on the stern of the ship as it begins to sink bow first. Jack makes sure they survive the sinking of the ship, and manages to get them above water; however, Jack finds a panel that will only take one persons weight, Jack holds onto the panel as he assures Rose that she will not die. Jack and Rose talk for a long time, whilst Jack is in the freezing cold water; they soon go quiet as they wait for the boats to come and try and save them; however they go quiet for so long Jack eventually dies because of hypothermia, and Rose lets go. Eventually the life boats come round and Rose gets their attention from a whistle of a nearby dead officer. Rose survives, and once at land she gives her name as Rose Dawson (Dawson being Jacks surname) and she never see’s Cal again.
It then jumps back to Rose as an elderly lady; she throws the “heart of the ocean” into the sea, and passes away in her sleep the same night. The film ends with Rose walking up the steps in the ship of Titanic, towards Jack.
The most famous scene from Titanic is the “flying scene” when Jack and Rose are stood at the very front point of the ship and it is a very emotional scene. It begins with a birds-eye view of Jack leaning against the bars of the ship, and then a medium close up of Jack looking out to sea. It’s set at dusk, and is at a romantic shading of light and all you are able to hear is the sound of the sea. This sets a very calm, romantic atmosphere. We are able to tell that Jack is hurt that Rose doesn’t want to be around him, However the camera angle moves slightly so we are able to see a silhouette of a person behind Jack and we the hear Rose say “Hello Jack” and this is when the famous song of Titanic begins, the piano introduction. We are giving a medium shot of Rose looking very elegant, whereas Jack is just in normal clothes, which shows the contrast between their different worlds. The colours of the background are pinks, blues and yellows to make it look like the perfect sunset and it makes the scene very charismatic. When Rose starts to talk to Jack, Jack quietens her and brings her to the front of the deck, with a very long shot of Jack taking her hand and leading Rose to the front, there are also a few close ups of their faces to show us their emotion on seeing each other. We are shown a medium close up of them together, looking towards the sea, with Jack holding Rose as she closes her eyes and steps up onto the railing at the very point of the Titanic. As this is happening the back ground music is still the theme of titanic, but harmonised by a soft choir, which keeps the atmosphere very romantic and peaceful allowing us to imagine the feeling. The whole scene is focused on this point, and there are many different camera angles showing us such as high angle shots, low angle shots, over the shoulder shots etc. The music intensifies as the scene goes on, and it makes the scene incredibly powerful and emotional. Close ups of their hands intertwining and jack holding Rose close are shown, to give us a clear understanding of how much they are falling for each other. No other people or surrounding of the ship are shown other than the very front, jack and Rose and the sea as this scene is completely focused on them as it is a vital part of the film, because it is when Jack and Rose first kiss and James Cameron has made this a very heart warming scene.
There is very much a theme of different class and status, Titanic really tries to emphasise the contrast between upper and working class people, and how it doesn’t matter about the difference. This theme made the story even more powerful. Due to the date of the tragedy of titanic, theme of social class had to be made because in 1912 it was very much an issue, but it really added to the atmosphere and feeling of the film.
The codes and conventions to this film are very different to the other films of my choice, as this is not a rom-com and is also set in a completely different time period. It does have some of the characteristic such as exposition, climax and resolution, and the barrier between the girl and the one she really loves etc. However, it is very different.


Paris when it Sizzles (1964)
“Paris when it sizzles” is quite a dated romantic comedy film starring Audrey Hepburn, in which she plays a secretary called Gabrielle Simpson. This film is rated at a U, so is therefore appropriate for all ages; however this may also appeal to a more mature audience and also an audience that like to watch simple films, that don’t encounter any type of concentration and can just sit back and watch the film.
It has a very simple story line set in Paris, of a man named Richard Benson, a script writer and a secretary named Gabrielle Simpson. Benson has been given three weeks to write a script for a new film, however, due to his arrogant and big ego towards his job he leaves it until two days before the deadline, so for this reason he hires Simpson (Hepburn) to write out his script for him. Over the weekend, the twosome spend it in the same hotel room together, trying to think up a decent story; and as their different fantasies progress so do their feelings.



An Affair to Remember (1957)
An Affair to Remember, Starring Cary Grant and Deborah Kerr, is considered to be one of the most romantic films of all time; about two strangers that are both engaged, Terry Mckay a singer and Nickie Ferrante a well known, famous playboy and armature artist. They meet and fall in love on a ship travelling from Europe to New York, when meeting on several occasions they form a friendship on the ship, and terry joins Nickie in visiting his Grandmother when ship passes by her home in the Mediterranean; we see then that Terry has seen Nickie in a different light and this is when their love blossoms. When they ship starts to near New York they agree to meet in six months time at the Empire State Building if they have been successful in gaining new careers and ending their relationships and also if they still feel the same way for one another. We see over time that they are both successful in doing so, however, on the day of their meeting a tragic accident stops this from happening, when Terry gets run over by a car and then rushed to hospital, but Nickie is completely unaware. We soon learn that Terry is now unable to walk, however she gets a new job of a music teacher to young children, and this happens over a year and we can see that Nickie is also doing well with his art. After the accident Terry refuses to let Nickie know of what has happened to her, but one night in New York they both attend the same Ballet both with their former partners, they see each other but only say “Hello” and Nickie is still unaware of Terry’s disability because she is sat down. Nickie finally finds out Terry’s address and pays her a surprise visit at Christmas, and tries to make an angry approach about what happened at the Empire State Building but terry tries to avoid the conversation, whilst sitting on the sofa, so Nickie is still unaware of her condition. As Nickie is leaving he mentions a painting he did of Terry wearing the shawl his Grandmother had left Terry, and a woman in a wheel chair had just bought it; then Nickie realises the position in which Terry is sat in and all is revealed in the same scene, and it ends in their love being rekindled, a quote said by terry “If you can paint, then I can walk.”
This film is rated at a U, it has no strong language or inappropriate scenes of sexual or violent nature. In the time that it was produced (1957) it would probably have appealed to all women and teenagers of all ages as it is a very simple but lovely romance story that you can easily be engrossed into, although it has characters that are around their 20s-30s it is still an enjoyable film for all ages as it does not involve any complex language or situations. Because of how old the film is it may not appeal to younger girls as much because they would more likely be interested in modern films however, I think they would still enjoy watching it. I don’t think it would appeal to men as much as it is a very feminine story line and doesn’t have much of a masculine approach or point of view to it.
Much like a lot of the romance films I have watched, this film doesn’t have an obvious theme; you could look at the aspect of people falling in love with obstacles in the way, and this is an occurring theme throughout all the romance films that I have watched, and is very much a convention of a love story. An Affair to Remember is also shown in a linear narrative, which is obviously very conventional of a romance film, it keeps its simple and easy to watch, which gives the audience more chance to enjoy it.
The last scene is between Terry and Nickie as it is through the majority of the film, however this is a very romantic scene as we have seen that the couple have parted and there has been a big climax within the film when they didn’t meet at the Empire State Building, and now we see them back together again it makes the scene more passionate. It is set in a comfortable, feminine, light living room, creating a light atmosphere. There is also soft, melodic music playing keeping the atmosphere light hearted and it also adds emotion to the words that the characters are using. We have watched Nickie and terry talking for a few minutes but I will be focusing on when Nickie is just about to leave but however carries on into conversation and all is revealed. It begins with a wide long shot of Nickie standing at the door and Terry sitting on the sofa, which shows us that Nickie still does not know about her condition; as he is telling the story of the woman in the wheel chair the camera shot changes to a mid shot of Terry sitting on the sofa, which is highlighting to the audience that the woman he is talking about is Terry. As Nickie keeps it on talking the camera changes to a mid shot of him and we can hear the hesitation in his voice; and with this the music gets more powerful and intense with stronger instruments being added. Once the audience is aware that Nickie has worked out that it was Terry the camera shot changes to a medium close up of Terry as it is obvious that she knows that Nickie has worked it out. The camera then changes to a panning shot, following Nickie across the room walking towards Terry’s bedroom and the music begins to get higher, this highlights to us that Nickie is going to discover exactly what has happened to Terry which is a relief to the audience as this is what caused the problem of Nickie and Terry not being together. Once Nickie opens the door to Terry’s room and sees the picture that he was talking about the music releases and doesn’t sound as tight and intense as before, and this again reflects on the relief of the situation and story line. The camera stays on Nickie, but we are able to see the picture in the mirror behind him, the director has probably done this so we are able to see the reaction on Nickie’s face as well as seeing the picture. The camera again follows Nickie back into the living room however, it changes slightly to a point of view shot and we see the back of Nickie but it then changes to a medium close up of Terry looking at Nickie, the lighting has not changed throughout the scene and the music has gone slightly quieter and softer to make it more emotional again. The camera changes to a low angle shot of Nickie looking down at Terry and then he moves down onto the sofa to her level and ours. With an over the shoulder shot behind Terry, this makes us the audience feel more involved. The couple embrace and the music then gets louder making it more passionate and the camera changes to a medium close up of this, but we are now looking at Nickie’s back and we can only see Terry’s face, we are able to see her emotion as she is the one that is talking. This then changes over again, so we are able to see Nickie’s emotions, the camera shots are constantly changing so we can see the different characters emotions. It ends with them embracing again, and the music gets louder and choir is then introduced to complete the ending.